英语一直是成人高考中比较难的科目之一,很多小伙伴没有好的复习资料。以下是由出国留学网编辑为大家整理的“成考英语重点知识归纳”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
成考英语重点知识归纳
常用的交际用语:
1.问候
A: Hello/Hi
B: Hello/Hi
A: Hello. How are you?
B: Fine, thank you. And you ?
A:Very well, thank you.
A: Good morning/ afternoon/ evening
B:Good morning/ afternoon/ evening
Please say hello to 1 your parents.
Please give my best wishes to your parents.
2.介绍
自我介绍:
A: My name is Lin Yan. Glad to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you. My name is Li Lei.
A: Excuse me. What' s your name, pl ease?
B:My name, is Robert Thomas Brown.
A:May I call you Robert?
B:Certainly/0f course.
介绍他人
A: This is Mr. Huang.
B: Nice to meet you.
A: Glad to meet you.
3.告别
告别前,客方表示要离开的常用语:
I am afraid I must be going now.
I am afraid工must- go now.
I think it’|s time for me to leave now.
I think it’s time for us to go now.
双方相互道别时的常用短语:
Goodbye! .
See you later!
See you!
4.感谢和应答
感谢某人:
Thank you. /Thanks a lot. / Thank you very much
Thank you for your help.
It’s very kind/nice of you.
Thank you alI the same.
回答感谢时的答语
It' s a pleasure. / With my pleasure
That s OK. / That s all right.
You're welcome.
Not at all.
5.道歉
当要麻烦别人时:
Excuse me, please! I beg your pardon.
当做错事时:
Sorry, I’ m sorry- for..th I'2 m sorry that. ..
回答道歉时的答语:
Never mind ,
That’s ok. / That’s all right
It’s nothing
It doesn’t matter.
6.邀请和应答
表示邀请的用语:
Will you come to my party?
Would you like to go for a walk?
May I invite you to dinner?
How /What about going for a walk?
接受邀请时的答语:
Yes, I’d love/like to.
Yes.It's very kind of you.
That would be nice.
7.请求和应答
A: May I... ?/Can/Could I...?
B: (肯定回答) Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please.
(否定回答) I’m afraid not. I’m sorry, but you
mustn’t.
8.祝愿、祝贺和应答
祝贺用语
Have a good day/time!
Good luck. Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you!
Happy NEW Year! Merry Christmas! Well done!
Congratulat ions!
表示感谢的答语
Thank you.
The same to you.
9.提供帮助和应答
提供帮助
Can I help you?
Would you like me to help you?
肯定回答:
Yes,please.
Thank you for your help.
否定回答:
No, thanks. / That' s very nice of you, but I can't
manage it myself.
10.约会
约会前询问对方有无空闲时间:
Are you free this morning/af ternoon/ evening?
Yes, I’ll be free then.
或: No,I won’t be- freel then. But I will be free
tomorrow.
提出约会时间、地点以征求对方意见的用语:
How about tomorrow morning?
Shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate?
Yes,that’ s all right./ ALL right, see you then.
11.打电话
打电话常用语
Hello! May I speak to...?
Is that ... speaking?
Can I leave a message?
I’ll call back later/again.
接电话的常用语
Hello! This is Tom speaking.
Hello! Who is that? Hold on please!
Can I take a message for you?
Sorry, I' m afraid you have the wrong number.
12.就餐
主人常用语
What would you like to have ?
Would you like something to drink ?
Help yourself to some chicken.
Would you like some more rice ?
客人常用语
Yes, I’d like a drink. I’d like rice and chicken.
Just a little, please. Can I have some more soup?
It’s so delicious. Thank you.
No. Thank you. I’ ve had enough.
I’m full, thank you.
13.谈论天气
询问天气情况:
What’s the weather like todatay ?
How is the weather in Beijing ?
陈述天气情况:
What a cold/hot day today!
It’s a nice day today.
It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy
It's getting cold/ warm/ hot.
拓展阅读:成考英语怎么复习
1、分析考试
任何考试都有自身特点,考试前要求必须彻底了解考试的基本信息:包括考核目的、难度、词汇量、题型设置、题量、考试时间以及形式等基本信息。做到这一点是非常容易的,即熟读考试大纲。
2、分析自己
掌握了考试的基本信息后,需要对自己做一个认真的分析。分析自己与考试的差距,了解自己的薄弱点。建议用两套近两年的真题,严格按照考试的要求,对自己进行模拟测试,然后评分,计算出每个题型的得分比例,并从低到高进行排序,排在前面且得分比例低于 50% 的题目一定是自己最薄弱的环节。针对这些薄弱环节我们需要进行专项练习,逐个突破。
如果两个题目得分接近,那么本身分值大的题目或者对自己而言相对容易的题目可以放在前面,先进行练习和提高。
3、寻找复习资料
在前面两项工作完成后,需要开始寻找复习资料,[环球网校诚意整理]这个环节也是非常重要的,它有着事半功倍的效果。在大多数的英语考试中首推的复习资料就是历年试题,其次是受到大家公认的模拟试题和专项练习书籍,这类书籍往往由一些著名的考试专家编写或者由著名的大学和语言培训机构出版。
4、逐个突破
根据第二步的排序,需要对得分 50% 以下的薄弱环节进行专项练习,逐个突破。练习过程中练习量不是最重要的,关键是要随时进行总结。例如:解决生词问题、找出正确答案并解释原因、记忆知识点以及同类题目的解题技巧等等。当每个部分的得分明显提高,至少达到并稳定在 60% 以上,方可进入下一个阶段的复习工作。对于得分 50% 以上的题目,如果时间紧张,可以在综合练习阶段进行提高。